中山公园园林专家说，兰花、杜鹃花、文竹、吊兰、茶花等属于偏阴植物，喜好阴凉、潮湿的环境，适合低楼层阳台。赖阿姨家的楼层比较高，阳光过于充足，不适宜这类植物生长。反之，三角梅、桂花、含笑、栀子花、茉莉花、米兰、仙人掌、仙人球、龙船花、彩叶扶桑、硬枝黄蝉属于偏阳植物，喜好阳光，高楼层的阳台、商业街比较适合。摆放花盆最好选择东南朝向，因为这个朝向阳光直射的时间比较合适。
Zhongshan park garden, experts say, orchids, azaleas, asparagus, bracketplant, camellia belongs to partial shade plants, such as be fond of a cool, damp environment, suitable for low floor balcony. Lai aunt's floor is higher, the sunlight too enough, not suitable for this kind of plant growth. Conversely, bougainvillea, osmanthus, smiling, gardenia, jasmine, milan, cactus, celestial being, dragon boat flower, colored hula, hard branch huang chan belong to partial male plants, be fond of sunshine, high floor balcony, practical for the mall. Put flowerpot best choice toward southeast, because the time is toward the sun is more appropriate.
如何选花盆也是不少市民关注的问题，目前市面上有塑料盆、瓷盆、泥盆、陶盆、宜兴盆五种。塑料盆、瓷盆表面光滑，透水、透气性差。泥盆、陶盆表面粗糙，透气、透水性好，更适合植物生长。市面上还有一种宜兴盆，表面光滑又透气、透水，但价钱较贵。
How to choose a flower pot is also a matter of concern to many people, currently on the market have plastic POTS, porcelain basin, basin, pot, yixing clay 5 kinds. Plastic POTS, porcelain basin surface is smooth, floods, poor permeability. Clay pot, pot, rough surface, good air permeability, water permeability, more suitable for the growth of plants. There still have a kind of yixing POTS, smooth surface and breathe freely, waterproof, but the price is more expensive.
值得注意的是，很多市民忽视了花盆底部的排水孔。专家说排水孔就像植物的排泄口。排得太多，富有营养的泥土会流失，排不出去，会严重影响植物生长。即使是喜水的植物，排水不畅的话，也对根系生长有影响。正确的方式是，买回花盆后，用窗纱垫在花盆底部的排水孔上，再放土壤，这样就能避免浇水时泥土流失。
It is important to note that a lot of people ignored the drain at the bottom of the pot. Experts say the drain like plants discharge. Too much, nutritious soil loss, not to go out, will seriously affect the growth of plants. Even like water plants, poor drainage, also have influence on root growth. Is the right way, to buy back the flower POTS, using wire netting pad on the drain at the bottom of the pot, put the soil and water so you can avoid when the soil erosion.
花盆里的土壤有酸、碱之分，不同植物适用不用的土壤。除了仙人掌、仙人球、石榴花喜欢碱性土壤外，南方地区大多数植物都喜欢酸性土壤。
Soil in POTS with acid, alkali, apply different plants without soil. In addition to the cactus, celestial being, pomegranate flowers like alkaline soil, the south most of plants like acidic soil.
养了花，浇水就成了日常养护中最频繁的工作。浇水浇多少？怎么浇？都令市民们困惑。专家说，浇水是最简单也最难学的，学三年也不一定会。
Keep the flowers, watering becomes the most frequently in the daily maintenance work. How much water pouring? What water? Confusion for the citizens. Experts say that water is the most simple is the hardest thing to learn, to learn three years don't necessarily.
总的来说，所有植物都遵循“见干见湿”的浇水原则。即土壤干了就要浇水，要浇足、浇透，让土壤全部变湿。反之，土壤没有干就不要浇水。
In general, all the plants are follow the principle of "see dry wet water. The soil dry to water, to water the foot, drenched, let all wet soil. On the other hand, don't water without dry soil.
花买回家后，土装进花盆压实。第一次浇水务必要浇透，整个花盆的水溢出为止，让土壤吃饱。一般来说，夏季浇水早晚各一次，冬季浇水要等到早上9点后，土壤温度和水温比较接近时再浇。浇水多少很大程度取决于植物的种类，喜水的多浇些、耐旱的少浇些。常见花卉中，兰花、杜鹃花、文竹、吊兰、茶花喜欢潮湿，三角梅、仙人掌、仙人球等相对耐旱。
Buy flowers back home, soil into flowerpot compaction. Water for the first time, be sure to want to soak, the whole pot of water to overflow, to feed the soil. Generally speaking, the water in the morning and in the summer time, water will have to wait until winter after 9 o 'clock in the morning, when soil temperature and water temperature close to water again. How much water largely depends on the plant species, like water poured more and drought water less. Common flowers, orchids, azaleas, asparagus, bracketplant, camellia like damp, bougainvillea, such as cactus, celestial being relative to drought.
适当施肥花会开得更多、更大、更香、更饱满。夏季施肥量要少一些，天气进入28度以下，再加大施肥量。
Proper fertilization flower will open more and more big, more and more full. Fertilizer, less summer weather into 28 degrees, and then increase the fertilizer rate.
此外，温度也会影响花卉的生长，温度太高或太低花会进入休眠期。月季在30度以上的天气基本不开，因为气温太高休眠了，进入了停止生长的状态。
In addition, the temperature can also affect the growth of flowers, the temperature is too high or too low it will be entered hibernation. Chinese rose above 30 degrees weather basic does not open, because the temperature is too high dormancy, into a state of the stop growing.